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The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East

Author : Phillip Lieberman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2022-06-23
ISBN 13 : 1316512223
Pages : 337 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (512 downloads)

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Download The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East PDF Format Full Free by Phillip Lieberman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-23 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Challenges a foundational narrative of Jewish history under early Islam-that Jews went from farmers to merchants-presenting an alternative.

The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East

Author : Phillip I. Lieberman
Publisher :
Release Date : 2022
ISBN 13 : 9781009060950
Pages : 0 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (9 downloads)

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Download The Fate of the Jews in the Early Islamic Near East PDF Format Full Free by Phillip I. Lieberman and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Phillip Lieberman revisits one of the foundational narratives of medieval Jewish history-that the rise of Islam led the Jews of Babylonia, the largest Jewish community prior to the rise of Islam, to abandon a livelihood based on agriculture and move into urban crafts and long-distance trade. Here, he presents an alternative account that reveals the complexity of interfaith relations in early Islam. Using Jewish and Islamic chronicles, legal materials, and the rich documentary evidence of the Cairo Geniza, Lieberman demonstrates that Jews initially remained on the rural periphery after the Islamic conquest of Iraq. Gradually, they assimilated to an emerging Islamicate identity as the new religion took shape, sapping towns and villages of their strength. Simultaneously, a small, elite group of merchants and communal leaders migrated westward. Lieberman here explores their formative influence on the Jewish communities of the southern Mediterranean that flourished under Islamic conquest.

The Late Antique World of Early Islam

Author : Robert G. Hoyland
Publisher :
Release Date : 2021
ISBN 13 : 9783959941280
Pages : 469 pages
Rating : 4.9/5 (959 downloads)

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Download The Late Antique World of Early Islam PDF Format Full Free by Robert G. Hoyland and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a number of innovative studies on the three main communities of the East Mediterranean lands--Muslims, Jews and Christians--in the aftermath of the seventh-century Arab conquests. It focuses principally on how the Christian majority were affected by and adapted to their loss of political power in such arenas as language use, identity construction, church building, pilgrimage, and the role of women. Attention is also paid to how the Muslim community defined itself, administered justice, and regulated relations with non-Muslims. This book will be important for anyone interested in the ways in which the cultures and traditions of the late antique Mediterranean world were transformed in the course of the seventh to tenth centuries by the establishment of the new Muslim political elite and the gradual emergence of an Islamic Empire.

The Beginnings of Printing in the Near and Middle East

Author : Klaus Kreiser (Turkey)
Publisher :
Release Date : 2001
ISBN 13 :
Pages : 116 pages
Rating : 4./5 ( downloads)

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Download The Beginnings of Printing in the Near and Middle East PDF Format Full Free by Klaus Kreiser (Turkey) and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A History of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Middle East

Author : Heather J. Sharkey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Release Date : 2017-04-03
ISBN 13 : 1108155863
Pages : pages
Rating : 4.8/5 (155 downloads)

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Download A History of Muslims, Christians, and Jews in the Middle East PDF Format Full Free by Heather J. Sharkey and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-04-03 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Across centuries, the Islamic Middle East hosted large populations of Christians and Jews in addition to Muslims. Today, this diversity is mostly absent. In this book, Heather J. Sharkey examines the history that Muslims, Christians, and Jews once shared against the shifting backdrop of state policies. Focusing on the Ottoman Middle East before World War I, Sharkey offers a vivid and lively analysis of everyday social contacts, dress, music, food, bathing, and more, as they brought people together or pushed them apart. Historically, Islamic traditions of statecraft and law, which the Ottoman Empire maintained and adapted, treated Christians and Jews as protected subordinates to Muslims while prescribing limits to social mixing. Sharkey shows how, amid the pivotal changes of the modern era, efforts to simultaneously preserve and dismantle these hierarchies heightened tensions along religious lines and set the stage for the twentieth-century Middle East.

The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East

Author : Averil Cameron
Publisher :
Release Date : 1992
ISBN 13 :
Pages : 376 pages
Rating : 4./5 ( downloads)

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Download The Byzantine and Early Islamic Near East PDF Format Full Free by Averil Cameron and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume series presents a collection of critical analyses of the structure, historical development, and composition of the elite strata of late Roman, Byzantine, and early Islamic societies in the eastern Mediterranean basin. Elite culture and elite strata in societies leave an unmistakable record in the literature and in the visual and material culture of the world. The contributors to this series set out to analyze aspects of these phenomena in the late ancient and early medieval eastern Mediterranean world. Culture change, economic foundations, political roles and function, social composition, and background and origins of old and new elites are the focus of the contributions by scholars who deal with the fate of the later Roman elite and its successors. The ways in which elites perceived themselves and how they created, maintained, and enhanced their identity, and the ways in which others both within and outside of their own society and culture saw them are important! themes. The structure of new Byzantine elites and the role of late Roman and Byzantine provincial elite society, the development of new elites in early Islamic society, the role played by pre-state elites and their fluctuating identities in the context of clan and tribal social organizations are all treated.

Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society

Author : Robert Hoyland
Publisher : Routledge
Release Date : 2021-03-24
ISBN 13 : 1351916181
Pages : 398 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (916 downloads)

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Download Muslims and Others in Early Islamic Society PDF Format Full Free by Robert Hoyland and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The interaction between Muslims and the other religious denominations of the Middle East in the period 620-1020 is the subject of this volume. This is arguably the single most important issue in the history of the early Islamic Middle East, since the Muslims were initially a minority in the lands that they had conquered and so had to reach some modus vivendi with the various religious communities in their realm. Fifteen articles by leading scholars shed light on this process from a number of different perspectives: historical, conceptual, legal, social and theological. An introduction both gives an overview and examines possibilities for future research. The period under study is demarcated at one end by the Prophet Muhammed (d. 632) who, as the Qur’an tells us, had to deal with Jews, Christians and polytheists. At the other end lies the great legal/political thinker Manardi (d. ca. 1020), by whose time the Middle East had become substantially Islamicised.

Scripts and Scripture

Author : Fred M. Donner
Publisher : ISD LLC
Release Date : 2022-06-30
ISBN 13 : 161491074X
Pages : 312 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (91 downloads)

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Download Scripts and Scripture PDF Format Full Free by Fred M. Donner and published by ISD LLC. This book was released on 2022-06-30 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How did Islam's sacred scripture, the Arabic Qur'an, emerge from western Arabia at a time when the region was religiously fragmented and lacked a clearly established tradition of writing to render the Arabic language? The studies in this volume, the proceedings of a scholarly conference, address different aspects of this question. They include discussions of the religious concepts found in Arabia in the centuries preceding the rise of Islam, which reflect the presence of polytheism and of several varieties of monotheism including Judaism and Christianity. Also discussed at length are the complexities surrounding the way languages of the Arabian Peninsula were written in the centuries before and after the rise of Islam-including Nabataean and various North Arabian dialects of Semitic-and the gradual emergence of the now-familiar Arabic script from the Nabataean script originally intended to render a dialect of Aramaic. The religious implications of inscriptions from the pre-Islamic and early Islamic centuries receive careful scrutiny. The early coalescence of the Qur'an, the kind of information it contains on Christianity and other religions that formed part of the environment in which it first appeared, the development of several key Qur'anic concepts, and the changing meaning of certain terms used in the Qur'an also form part of this rich volume.

From Babel to Dragomans

Author : Bernard Lewis
Publisher : Hachette UK
Release Date : 2013-07-25
ISBN 13 : 1780226748
Pages : 560 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (226 downloads)

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Download From Babel to Dragomans PDF Format Full Free by Bernard Lewis and published by Hachette UK. This book was released on 2013-07-25 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of the most important essays on past and current history by the Western world's foremost Islamic scholar Bernard Lewis has charted the great centuries of Islamic power and civilisation but also, in his recent books WHAT WENT WRONG? and THE CRISIS OF ISLAM, Islam's calamitous and bitter decline. This book collects together his most interesting and significant essays, papers, reviews and lectures. They range from historical subjects such as religion and politics in Islam and Judaism, the culture and people of Iran, the great mosques of Istanbul, Middle Eastern food and feasts, the Mughals and the Ottomans, the rise and fall of British power in the Middle East and North Africa, Islam and racism - to current history such as the significance of Saddam Hussein and Osama bin Laden. Includes discussion of the problems of Western historians dealing with the Islamic world.

Jews and Arabs

Author : S.D. Goitein
Publisher : Courier Corporation
Release Date : 2012-04-10
ISBN 13 : 0486121267
Pages : 272 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (121 downloads)

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Download Jews and Arabs PDF Format Full Free by S.D. Goitein and published by Courier Corporation. This book was released on 2012-04-10 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fascinating study by eminent scholar explores 3,000 years of relations between Jews and Arabs. Topics include Jewish traditions in Islam, Islamic influence on Jewish philosophy, Jewish and Islamic mysticism and poetry.

Islam, Jews and the Temple Mount

Author : Yitzhak Reiter
Publisher : Routledge
Release Date : 2020-07-09
ISBN 13 : 1000066797
Pages : 140 pages
Rating : 4.7/5 (66 downloads)

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Download Islam, Jews and the Temple Mount PDF Format Full Free by Yitzhak Reiter and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-07-09 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study presents the first comprehensive survey of the abundant early Islamic sources that recognize the historical Jewish bond to the Temple Mount (Masjid al-Aqsa) and Jerusalem. Analyzing these sources in light of the views of contemporary Muslim religious scholars, thinkers and writers, who – in the context of the Arab-Israeli conflict – deny any Jewish ties to the Temple Mount and promote the argument that no Jewish Temple ever stood on the Temple Mount. The book describes how this process of denying Jewish ties to the site has become the cultural rationale for UNESCO decisions in recent years regarding holy sites in Jerusalem, Bethlehem and Hebron, which use Muslim Arabic terminology and overlook the Jewish (and Christian) history and sanctification of these sites. Denying the Jewish ties to the Temple Mount for political purposes inadvertently undermines the legitimacy of Islam’s sanctification of Al-Aqsa and the Dome of the Rock as well as the credibility of the most important sources in Arabic, which constitute the classics of Islam and provide the foundation for its culture and identity. Identifying and presenting the Jewish sources in the Bible, Babylonian Talmud and exegesis on which these Islamic traditions are based, this volume is a key resource for readers interested in Islam, Judaism, religion and political science and history in the Middle East.

A Common Justice

Author : Uriel I. Simonsohn
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Release Date : 2011-09-07
ISBN 13 : 0812205065
Pages : 320 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (25 downloads)

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Download A Common Justice PDF Format Full Free by Uriel I. Simonsohn and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-09-07 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In A Common Justice Uriel I. Simonsohn examines the legislative response of Christian and Jewish religious elites to the problem posed by the appeal of their coreligionists to judicial authorities outside their communities. Focusing on the late seventh to early eleventh centuries in the region between Iraq in the east and present-day Tunisia in the west, Simonsohn explores the multiplicity of judicial systems that coexisted under early Islam to reveal a complex array of social obligations that connected individuals across confessional boundaries. By examining the incentives for appeal to external judicial institutions on the one hand and the response of minority confessional elites on the other, the study fundamentally alters our conception of the social history of the Near East in the early Islamic period. Contrary to the prevalent scholarly notion of a rigid social setting strictly demarcated along confessional lines, Simonsohn's comparative study of Christian and Jewish legal behavior under early Muslim rule exposes a considerable degree of fluidity across communal boundaries. This seeming disregard for religious affiliations threatened to undermine the position of traditional religious elites; in response, they acted vigorously to reinforce communal boundaries, censuring recourse to external judicial institutions and even threatening transgressors with excommunication.

Shaping the Middle East

Author : Kenneth G. Holum
Publisher : Eisenbrauns
Release Date : 2011
ISBN 13 : 9781934309315
Pages : 0 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (934 downloads)

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Download Shaping the Middle East PDF Format Full Free by Kenneth G. Holum and published by Eisenbrauns. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Presents the archaeology, art, and history of the Middle East from 400-800 C.E. including latest archaeology of Caesarea, the Persian invasion of Palestine, and the Early Islamic period. Color photographs throughout. Studies and Texts in Jewish History and Culture, vol. 20"--Publisher's website.

Arab Conquests and Early Islamic Historiography

Author : Ryan J. Lynch
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Release Date : 2019-11-14
ISBN 13 : 1838604405
Pages : 272 pages
Rating : 4.4/5 (64 downloads)

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Download Arab Conquests and Early Islamic Historiography PDF Format Full Free by Ryan J. Lynch and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-11-14 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Of the available sources for Islamic history between the seventh and eighth centuries CE, few are of greater importance than al-Baladhuri's Kitab Futu? al-buldan (The Book of the Conquest of Lands). Written in Arabic by a ninth-century Muslim scholar working at the court of the 'Abbasid caliphs, the Futu?'s content covers many important matters at the beginning of Islamic history. It informs its audience of the major events of the early Islamic conquests, the settlement of Muslims in the conquered territories and their experiences therein, and the origins and development of the early Islamic state. Questions over the text's construction, purpose, and reception, however, have largely been ignored in current scholarship. This is despite both the text's important historical material and its crucial early date of creation. It has become commonplace for researchers to turn to the Futu? for information on a specific location or topic, but to ignore the grander – and, in many ways, more straightforward – questions over the text's creation and limitations. This book looks to correct these gaps in knowledge by investigating the context, form, construction, content, and early reception history of al-Baladhuri's text.

Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic World

Author : Professor of Islamic History at the Institute for Advanced Study Patricia Crone
Publisher : CUP Archive
Release Date : 1977-04-21
ISBN 13 : 9780521211338
Pages : 304 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (521 downloads)

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Download Hagarism: The Making of the Islamic World PDF Format Full Free by Professor of Islamic History at the Institute for Advanced Study Patricia Crone and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1977-04-21 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of Islamic civilisation and the intimate link between Jewish religion and the earliest forms of Islam.

Cultures in Conflict

Author : Bernard Lewis
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Release Date : 1996-01-18
ISBN 13 : 9780195102833
Pages : 130 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (195 downloads)

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Download Cultures in Conflict PDF Format Full Free by Bernard Lewis and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996-01-18 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our leading historian of Islam takes a revealing look at the Muslim-Christian conflict in the age of discovery. Bernard Lewis's balanced, insightful account of this pivotal era transcends the recent polemics about 1492, providing readers with a striking portrait of an age often obscured by the anger and complacency of today.

Directory of Graduate and Undergraduate Programs and Courses in Middle East Studies in the United States, Canada and Abroad

Author :
Publisher :
Release Date : 1976
ISBN 13 :
Pages : 168 pages
Rating : 4./5 ( downloads)

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Download Directory of Graduate and Undergraduate Programs and Courses in Middle East Studies in the United States, Canada and Abroad PDF Format Full Free by and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: